butyltin hydride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H9SnH3
CAS Number
2273-43-0
IUPAC Name
butylstannane
Molecular Weight
177.03g/mol
Melting Point
of -45°C. It is stable under normal conditions, but care should be taken as it is a reactive organotin compound.
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1871g/cm3
Appearance
can vary slightly depending on the purity of the sample.
Synonyms
BUTYLSTANNANE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Butylstannane

Butylstannane, also known as tributyltin, is a fascinating organotin compound that has played a significant role in various scientific fields. Here are some engaging points to consider:

  • Applications in Industry: One of the most notable uses of butylstannane is in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It enhances the stability and performance of PVC, making it a crucial additive in plastics manufacturing.
  • Marine Anti-Fouling: Butylstannane has historically been utilized in anti-fouling paints for ships. This application helped prevent the growth of harmful marine organisms on boat hulls, showcasing its efficacy in marine environments.
  • Toxicity Concerns: Despite its beneficial uses, butylstannane has been recognized for its toxicity, particularly towards aquatic organisms. This has led to restrictions and bans on its use in several countries, highlighting the importance of balancing industrial benefits with environmental protection.
  • Research and Replacements: Due to the toxicity issues associated with butylstannane, researchers are actively seeking safer alternatives. This ongoing research opens up new avenues for innovation in the field of polymer chemistry and environmental science.
  • Versatile Reactions: In organic synthesis, butylstannane is known for its reactivity in various transformations, including the Stannylation of organic compounds. This versatility makes it a valuable reagent in synthetic organic chemistry.

As we explore the impact of compounds like butylstannane, it becomes evident that the balance between functionality and safety is crucial in the advancement of chemical technologies.

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