Citric acid
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- Molecular formula
- C6H8O7
- CAS Number
- 77-92-9
- IUPAC Name
- citric acid;1-[2-[4-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-nitro-2-phenyl-vinyl]phenoxy]ethyl]pyrrolidine
- Molecular Weight
- 192.12g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.6650g/cm3
- Synonyms
- NITROMIFENE CITRATE
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts About Citric Acid
Citric acid, well-known for its role in many biological and industrial processes, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications. Here are some engaging facts that highlight its importance:
- Biological Significance: Citric acid is a key intermediate in the citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle, which is essential for cellular respiration in living organisms. It plays a crucial role in energy production.
- Food Industry: As a natural preservative, citric acid is widely used in the food and beverage industry. It not only enhances flavor by providing a sour taste but also helps to prevent spoilage.
- Cosmetic Uses: Citric acid is commonly included in skincare products due to its exfoliating properties. It helps in adjusting the pH of cosmetic formulations and acts as an antioxidant.
- Cleaning Agent: With its natural chelating abilities, citric acid is often used in household cleaners. It effectively removes scale, rust, and mineral deposits.
- Green Chemistry: It's often cited as an example of a compound that embodies principles of green chemistry, as it can be produced through fermentation processes, making it a more sustainable option compared to synthetic alternatives.
In summary, citric acid is not just an ordinary compound; its versatility extends from our kitchens to our cosmetic shelves. As an organic acid that emerges from nature, it showcases how chemistry and biology intertwine to enhance our lives.