Vitamin B12

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Identification

Molecular formula
C63H88CoN14O14P
CAS Number
68-19-9
IUPAC Name
cobalt;[5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] [1-methyl-2-[3-[2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxo-ethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxo-propyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7,12,17-tetrahydrocorrin-3-yl]propanoylamino]ethyl] hydrogen phosphate;cyanide
Molecular Weight
1355.37g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Cobalt Compound

This intriguing compound, which incorporates cobalt, is a prime example of the fascinating interactivity between transition metals and organic molecules. Cobalt is widely known for its role in various biological systems, particularly as a component of vitamin B12, which is essential for DNA synthesis and red blood cell formation.

Biological Significance

The presence of cobalt in this compound suggests potential applications in biological chemistry:

  • Enzymatic Activity: Cobalt serves as a cofactor in various enzymatic reactions, enhancing catalytic efficiency.
  • Medical Applications: Compounds involving cobalt are studied for their potential to treat anemia and other cobalt deficiency-related health issues.
  • Anticancer Properties: Some cobalt complexes are being investigated for their ability to inhibit cancer cell growth.

Chemical Properties

As a coordination compound, this structure displays unique properties derived from both its organic and inorganic components:

  • Coordination Chemistry: The arrangement of ligands around the cobalt center allows for diverse chemical behavior.
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Regions: This compound features distinct regions that make it suitable for interactions in biological environments.
  • Structural Versatility: The complexity of its structure highlights the fascinating world of synthetic organic chemistry and coordination compounds.

Environmental Impact

When considering the environmental implications:

  • Toxicity: Cobalt compounds can exhibit toxicity at high concentrations, necessitating careful handling in laboratory and industrial settings.
  • Ecological Concerns: Understanding their behavior in the environment is crucial for assessing risks.

In summary, this cobalt-containing compound not only embodies the intricate relationship between transition metals and organic frameworks but also holds promise across a range of scientific fields, from catalysis to medicine. As a scientist or a chemistry student, exploring its potential applications can lead to groundbreaking discoveries and advancements in chemistry.

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