Vitamin B12

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Identification

Molecular formula
C63H88CoN14O14P
CAS Number
68-19-9
IUPAC Name
cobalt;[5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] [1-methyl-2-[3-[2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxo-ethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxo-propyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7,12,17-tetrahydrocorrin-3-yl]propanoylamino]ethyl] phosphate;cyanide
Molecular Weight
1355.37g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Cobalt-Containing Compound

This complex cobalt compound showcases the fascinating integration of cobalt within various organic structures, specifically highlighting its importance in biochemical processes. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Cobalt's role in biology: Cobalt plays a crucial role as a component of Vitamin B12, which is essential for the production of red blood cells. This compound exemplifies how cobalt ions can participate in biological systems, influencing enzymatic reactions.
  • Unique structural features: The molecule contains a tetrahydrocorrin structure which is a key framework in many cobalt-containing enzymes. Such intricate architectures contribute to the compound's stability and functionality.
  • Synthesis and application: The sophisticated synthesis of this compound involves multiple steps, which may include modifications of benzimidazole and phosphates—a delicate balance of organic chemistry techniques. These kinds of compounds are valuable in research settings, notably in catalysis and coordination chemistry.
  • Pharmaceutical potential: Compounds like this one, characterized by their unique coordination of cobalt, are being explored for their pharmacological properties. They could potentially serve in drug delivery systems or as therapeutic agents in various diseases.
  • Environmental considerations: Cobalt is often discussed concerning its toxicological impacts, yet this compound illustrates how careful design and engineering can harness cobalt's advantages while minimizing risks, especially in medicinal chemistry.

Overall, this cobalt compound is a great example of how chemistry intertwines with biology, materials science, and medicine, showcasing the versatility and essential nature of transition metals in modern research.

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