Cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H8N2
CAS Number
1121-88-4
IUPAC Name
cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile
Molecular Weight
106.14g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0964g/cm3
Appearance
can be influenced by its purity and form, often revealing a consistent and well-defined structure.
Synonyms
3396-17-6
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Cyclobutane-1,2-Dicarbonitrile

Cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile is a fascinating compound that presents unique properties and potential applications in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Cyclic Structure: This compound features a cyclobutane ring, which is composed of four carbon atoms. The presence of this ring contributes to the compound's stability and its distinct chemical behavior.
  • Dicarbonitrile Functional Groups: With both nitrile (-C≡N) groups attached at the 1 and 2 positions of the ring, cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile exhibits reactivity that is characteristic of nitriles. Nitriles are known for their ability to undergo various chemical transformations, making this compound a useful precursor in synthetic chemistry.
  • Applications in Synthesis: This compound can be employed in the synthesis of a variety of biologically active molecules. The unique structure allows for the introduction of other functional groups through reactions such as hydrolysis, reduction, and nucleophilic addition.
  • Strain Energy: The cyclobutane ring is known to possess angle strain due to its tetrahedral hybridization in a planar structure. This strain can lead to interesting reactivity patterns that chemists can exploit in various synthetic pathways.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research into cyclobutane derivatives, including cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile, highlights their potential in material sciences and pharmaceuticals, particularly as building blocks for complex molecules.

In summary, cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile is not just an ordinary compound; it is a platform for further exploration and innovation in the field of chemistry. As noted by chemists, "The simplicity of structure can often belie the complexity of reaction pathways," showcasing the importance of such seemingly simple compounds in stimulating advancements in chemical research.

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