Cyclohexane-1,4-diamine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H14N2
CAS Number
1761-71-3
IUPAC Name
cyclohexane-1,4-diamine
Molecular Weight
114.20g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9405g/cm3
Synonyms
Cyclohexane-1, 4-diamine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Cyclohexane-1,4-diamine

Cyclohexane-1,4-diamine, also known as 1,4-diaminocyclohexane, is a fascinating compound belonging to the class of diamines. This cyclic amine exhibits unique properties and versatility in various applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Chemical Structure: Cyclohexane-1,4-diamine features two amine groups positioned on opposite sides of a cyclohexane ring, giving it a distinct and symmetric structure that affects its chemical behavior.
  • Applications: This compound is primarily used in the synthesis of polyamides, which are essential in producing materials such as nylon. Its diamine structure allows it to act as a building block in various polymerization processes.
  • Biological Importance: Cyclohexane-1,4-diamine can be a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, enabling the development of new drugs and treatments.

Reaction Profile

Cyclohexane-1,4-diamine readily undergoes various reactions, including:

  • Nucleophilic substitution: The amine groups can act as nucleophiles, participating in reactions to form new compounds.
  • Condensation reactions: It can react with acids or acid chlorides to form amide bonds, crucial in forming larger polymers.

Fun Fact

Due to its structure, Cyclohexane-1,4-diamine is used in the production of unique cross-linked polymers, which possess enhanced mechanical properties and are often utilized in 3D printing technologies.

As an intriguing compound, cyclohexane-1,4-diamine offers valuable insights into both organic chemistry and materials science, showcasing the intersection of theory and practical application.

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