1-Decyne

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H18
CAS Number
764-93-2
IUPAC Name
dec-4-yne
Molecular Weight
138.25g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.7512g/cm3
Synonyms
4-DECYNE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dec-4-yne

Dec-4-yne is a fascinating member of the alkyne family that showcases the remarkable diversity of hydrocarbons. Here are some compelling reasons to appreciate this compound:

  • Hydrocarbon Structure: Dec-4-yne is classified as a terminal alkyne, characterized by its unique triple bond between the fourth and fifth carbon atoms in a straight-chain configuration.
  • Applications in Synthesis: This compound serves as a vital intermediate in organic synthesis, especially in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It can undergo transformations to yield various functional groups.
  • Reactivity: The presence of a triple bond makes dec-4-yne highly reactive. It can readily participate in addition reactions with a range of electrophiles, making it a valuable tool for organic chemists looking to create complex molecules.
  • Unique Properties: Due to the linear arrangement of its carbon atoms, dec-4-yne exhibits distinct physical properties and behaviors compared to its saturated counterparts.
  • Potential in Materials Science: The alkyne functional group allows for versatile polymerization reactions, potentially leading to the development of new materials with tailored properties for industrial applications.

As a member of the alkyne family, dec-4-yne opens up a world of possibilities for chemical innovation. Its role in organic synthesis and its unique reactivity patterns make it a compelling subject for further exploration in both academic and industrial chemistry.

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