Chlorpyrifos
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- Molecular formula
- C9H11Cl3NO3P
- CAS Number
- 2921-88-2
- IUPAC Name
- diethyl (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphate
- Molecular Weight
- 350.59g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.3987g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Chlorpyrifos oxon
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about Diethyl (3,5,6-Trichloro-2-pyridyl) Phosphate
Diethyl (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphate is a fascinating compound with a unique chemical structure and a significant role in various scientific applications. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:
- Role as an Insecticide: This compound is primarily recognized for its use as a powerful insecticide. Its ability to disrupt the nervous system of insects makes it highly effective in agricultural pest management.
- Organophosphate Group: Diethyl (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphate belongs to the organophosphate family, which are esters of phosphoric acid. This family is known for its wide variety of applications, including pesticides and herbicides.
- Environmental Concerns: While effective as a pest control agent, the persistence of organophosphate compounds in the environment raises concerns regarding their impact on non-target organisms. Scientists continue to study the environmental fate of this compound.
- Research Applications: Research into the mechanisms of organophosphate toxicity has leveraged compounds like diethyl (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphate. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for developing safer pest management strategies.
- Structure-Activity Relationship: The specific arrangement of chlorine atoms on the pyridine ring enhances the compound’s efficacy and selectivity. This highlights the importance of molecular structure in determining biological activity.
In summary, diethyl (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphate serves as an example of how chemistry intersects with agriculture, environmental science, and toxicology. Its effectiveness as an insecticide and the potential risks associated with its use make it a compound of great interest among scientists.