Diethyl sulfate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H10O4S
CAS Number
64-67-5
IUPAC Name
diethyl sulfate
Molecular Weight
154.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1771g/cm3
Synonyms
Diethyl sulfate
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diethyl Sulfate

Diethyl sulfate, a fascinating organosulfur compound, holds a unique place in both chemical research and industrial applications. This compound is primarily recognized for its role as an alkylating agent, which makes it significant in various synthetic organic processes.

Key Points to Consider

  • Alkylating Agent: Diethyl sulfate is frequently utilized to introduce ethyl groups into organic molecules, making it invaluable in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound serves an important function in the production of surfactants and dyes, showcasing its versatility in different chemical sectors.
  • Laboratory Uses: Chemists often use diethyl sulfate in laboratory settings for the preparation of esters, ethers, and other derivatives, illustrating its significance in research and development.
  • Toxicity and Safety: It is crucial to handle diethyl sulfate with extreme caution, as it presents significant health hazards. Exposure can pose serious risks, including severe burns and respiratory issues.
  • Environmental Considerations: Due to its potential toxicity, researchers are actively investigating safer alternatives and methods to mitigate its environmental impact.

As stated by many chemists, "The versatility of diethyl sulfate is only matched by the precautions required in its handling." This duality underlines the importance of balancing innovative uses with rigorous safety measures. Overall, diethyl sulfate is a striking example of how chemical compounds can both advance industry and necessitate careful management.

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