Direct Blue 15

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Identification

Molecular formula
C34H24N6Na2O10S2
CAS Number
2429-74-5
IUPAC Name
disodium;4-hydroxy-6-[(5-hydroxy-6-phenylazo-7-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)carbamoylamino]-3-[4-(2-oxoethylamino)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonate
Molecular Weight
992.86g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.4838g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Disodium 4-Hydroxy-6-[(5-Hydroxy-6-phenylazo-7-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)carbamoylamino]-3-[4-(2-oxoethylamino)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonate

This complex compound, often abbreviated due to its lengthy name, belongs to a class of compounds known as azo dyes. These synthetic dyes are characterized by the presence of the azo group (–N=N–) and are often used for their vibrant colors in various applications.

Key Points of Interest:

  • Azo Dyes: Azo dyes, like this compound, are known for their wide range of colors, which can be tailored through chemical modifications. This specific compound exhibits a rich color due to the interaction of its multiple chromophoric groups.
  • Applications: Disodium 4-Hydroxy-6-[(5-Hydroxy-6-phenylazo-7-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)carbamoylamino]-3-[4-(2-oxoethylamino)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonate is largely utilized in textile dyeing, printing processes, and sometimes in biological staining due to its capacity to bind with proteins and nucleic acids.
  • Environmental Impact: Some azo dyes have been scrutinized for their environmental impact, particularly in terms of toxicity. Research into safer alternatives or methods of degradation for such compounds continues to be a significant area of study.
  • Chemical Diversity: The incorporation of sulfonate and amino groups not only enhances the solubility of this compound in water but also impacts its interaction with different substrates, making it a fascinating subject for chemists studying molecular interactions.

As noted by experts, "The chemistry of azo dyes serves as a gateway to understanding colorimetric and spectroscopic properties in organic compounds." This underscores the importance of compounds like this in both academic and practical chemistry realms.

This compound is a prime example of how complex organic structures can lead to valuable, real-world applications while presenting unique challenges regarding both synthesis and environmental considerations. Its structure opens doors to numerous research opportunities, particularly in the fields of materials science and biochemistry.

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