Direct Blue 15
- Molecular formula
- C34H24N6Na2O10S2
- CAS Number
- 2429-74-5
- IUPAC Name
- disodium;4-hydroxy-6-[(5-hydroxy-6-phenylazo-7-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)carbamoylamino]-3-[4-(2-oxoethylamino)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonate
- Molecular Weight
- 992.86g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.4838g/cm3
Identification
Interesting Facts about Disodium 4-Hydroxy-6-[(5-Hydroxy-6-phenylazo-7-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)carbamoylamino]-3-[4-(2-oxoethylamino)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonate
This complex compound, often abbreviated due to its lengthy name, belongs to a class of compounds known as azo dyes. These synthetic dyes are characterized by the presence of the azo group (–N=N–) and are often used for their vibrant colors in various applications.
Key Points of Interest:
- Azo Dyes: Azo dyes, like this compound, are known for their wide range of colors, which can be tailored through chemical modifications. This specific compound exhibits a rich color due to the interaction of its multiple chromophoric groups.
- Applications: Disodium 4-Hydroxy-6-[(5-Hydroxy-6-phenylazo-7-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)carbamoylamino]-3-[4-(2-oxoethylamino)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonate is largely utilized in textile dyeing, printing processes, and sometimes in biological staining due to its capacity to bind with proteins and nucleic acids.
- Environmental Impact: Some azo dyes have been scrutinized for their environmental impact, particularly in terms of toxicity. Research into safer alternatives or methods of degradation for such compounds continues to be a significant area of study.
- Chemical Diversity: The incorporation of sulfonate and amino groups not only enhances the solubility of this compound in water but also impacts its interaction with different substrates, making it a fascinating subject for chemists studying molecular interactions.
As noted by experts, "The chemistry of azo dyes serves as a gateway to understanding colorimetric and spectroscopic properties in organic compounds." This underscores the importance of compounds like this in both academic and practical chemistry realms.
This compound is a prime example of how complex organic structures can lead to valuable, real-world applications while presenting unique challenges regarding both synthesis and environmental considerations. Its structure opens doors to numerous research opportunities, particularly in the fields of materials science and biochemistry.