Dodecylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H38ClN
CAS Number
8001-54-5
IUPAC Name
dodecyl-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-dimethyl-ammonium
Molecular Weight
340.99g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9680g/cm3
Synonyms
Quaternium-14 ion
Interesting facts

Dodecyl-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-dimethyl-ammonium: An Overview

Dodecyl-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is a fascinating quaternary ammonium compound that exhibits a variety of unique properties and applications. As a scientist, I find its structure and behavior particularly intriguing. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

1. Structure and Composition

  • Ammonium Ion: The compound features a central ammonium ion, which allows it to act as a surfactant.
  • Hydrophobic Tail: The long dodecyl chain provides hydrophobic characteristics, enabling the compound to interact with various organic substances.
  • Aromatic Group: The presence of the 4-ethylphenyl substituent adds to its chemical versatility, influencing interactions with other molecules.

2. Applications

  • Surfactants: This compound is widely used in personal care products and detergents due to its surfactant properties.
  • Antimicrobial Activity: It demonstrates effectiveness against bacteria, making it valuable in disinfectants and biocides.
  • Emulsifying Agent: In various industrial processes, it helps stabilize emulsions, enhancing product quality.

3. Environmental Considerations

While dodecyl-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-dimethyl-ammonium has many beneficial applications, it is also essential to consider its environmental impact. The potential for toxicity to aquatic organisms highlights the need for responsible usage and waste management practices:

  • The structural attributes may contribute to bioaccumulation.
  • Mitigation strategies include the development of biodegradable alternatives.

Conclusion

In summary, dodecyl-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is more than just a chemical compound; it showcases the interplay of structure and function in the realm of chemistry. As we continue to explore its properties, ongoing research will undoubtedly unveil new potentials and challenges in its application across various fields.

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