ethylenediamine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C2H8N2
CAS Number
107-15-3
IUPAC Name
ethane-1,2-diamine
Molecular Weight
60.10g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.8990g/cm3
Synonyms
ethylenediamine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethane-1,2-diamine

Ethane-1,2-diamine, also known as 1,2-diaminoethane or simply ethylenediamine, is a fascinating organic compound with multiple applications across various fields. Here are some key highlights:

  • Structure and Properties: Ethane-1,2-diamine consists of two amine groups attached to a two-carbon ethane backbone, making it a simple yet significant diamine.
  • Biological Relevance: Ethane-1,2-diamine plays a role in biological systems as a building block for more complex structures, including natural compounds and pharmaceuticals.
  • Chemical Reactions: The presence of two amino groups allows for various chemical reactions, including formation of chelate complexes with transition metals, which are essential in fields like catalysis and materials science.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound is crucial in the synthesis of polyamides and is widely used in the manufacture of plastics, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.
  • Safety Considerations: While ethane-1,2-diamine is a valuable chemical, it needs to be handled with care due to its potential health hazards, including skin and eye irritation.
  • Dual Functionality: Its ability to act both as a reagent and a ligand demonstrates the versatility of ethane-1,2-diamine in coordination chemistry.

In summary, ethane-1,2-diamine is not just a simple compound; it is an example of how basic chemistry principles underpin complex systems and applications in our everyday lives. As chemists explore this compound further, the potential for new discoveries and innovations continues to expand.

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