Benzocaine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C9H11NO2
CAS Number
94-09-7
IUPAC Name
ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
Molecular Weight
165.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Synonyms
benzocaine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl 4-Aminobenzoate

Ethyl 4-aminobenzoate, commonly known as ethyl para-aminobenzoate or ethyl PABA, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in several fields. Here are some interesting insights about this compound:

  • Pharmaceutical Significance: Ethyl 4-aminobenzoate is often used as a model compound in pharmaceutical research and development. Its structure allows for the examination of how structural modifications can impact pharmacological activity.
  • Role in Sunscreens: This compound is well-known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, making it a popular ingredient in sunscreens and other products designed to protect the skin from harmful sun exposure.
  • Historical Context: The discovery of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), the parent compound of ethyl 4-aminobenzoate, traces back to the 19th century, highlighting its long-standing importance in both organic chemistry and biochemistry.
  • Biological Functions: In biological systems, compounds like ethyl 4-aminobenzoate can serve as intermediates in the synthesis of folic acid, an essential vitamin that plays a key role in DNA synthesis and repair.
  • Structural Versatility: The presence of both an amine and an ester functional group in its structure allows for various chemical modifications, paving the way for the synthesis of a wide range of derivatives.

In conclusion, ethyl 4-aminobenzoate is a compound that combines biological significance with practical applications. Its versatility not only enhances its usefulness in scientific research but also emphasizes the intricate relationship between chemistry and health.

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