Ethyl methanesulfonate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C3H8O3S
CAS Number
62-50-0
IUPAC Name
ethyl methanesulfonate
Molecular Weight
124.16g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1980g/cm3
Synonyms
ETHYL METHANESULFONATE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethyl Methanesulfonate

Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) is a notable chemical compound widely recognized for its applications in various scientific fields. Here are some fascinating insights into this versatile compound:

  • Alkylating Agent: EMS is classified as a powerful alkylating agent, meaning it can introduce ethyl groups into other molecules, which often results in significant changes in their chemical behavior.
  • Role in Genetic Research: One of the most impactful uses of EMS is in genetics. It is employed in mutagenesis to induce mutations in DNA, thereby helping scientists to understand gene function and the mechanisms of mutation.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: The compound has applications in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the development of new drugs. Its ability to modify biological macromolecules makes it valuable for creating novel compounds with specific properties.
  • Safety Precautions: Due to its mutagenic properties, EMS must be handled with care. Researchers often work with it in controlled environments and utilize personal protective equipment to ensure safety.
  • Historical Impact: EMS has played a crucial role in numerous studies and breakthroughs, contributing to our current understanding of genetics, biochemistry, and molecular biology.

In conclusion, ethyl methanesulfonate is not only a significant tool in scientific research but also a compound that exemplifies the intricate balance between beneficial applications and safety concerns in the field of chemistry. "Science knows no bounds when it comes to exploring the unexpected," remarked one famous scientist, which perfectly encapsulates the wide-ranging impact of EMS.

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