Hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H11NO
CAS Number
1184-78-5
IUPAC Name
hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium
Molecular Weight
109.16g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0140g/cm3
Synonyms
SCHEMBL988712
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium

Hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium is a fascinating compound that showcases the intricate nature of quaternary ammonium compounds. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Structure: This compound belongs to a class of compounds known as quaternary ammonium compounds, which are characterized by a central nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. This unique structure enables a variety of chemical behaviors and applications.
  • Applications in Industry: Hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium is often utilized in formulations for personal care products, such as conditioners and moisturizers. Its cationic nature aids in hair conditioning and provides antimicrobial properties.
  • Biocidal Properties: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it exhibits notable antimicrobial and biocidal properties. These characteristics make it suitable for use in disinfectants and antiseptics, playing a crucial role in hygiene and sanitation.
  • Interactions with Biological Systems: This compound’s ability to interact with biological membranes can influence cellular processes. Its role in biochemistry and pharmacology is an area of active research, particularly in understanding its effects on cell signaling.
  • Environmental Considerations: While it possesses beneficial traits, like antimicrobial activity, the environmental impact of quaternary ammonium compounds is also a subject of study due to concerns about toxicity and persistence in ecosystems.

In summary, hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium exemplifies the complex interplay between structure and function in chemistry. It not only serves various practical applications but also poses questions that challenge scientists to explore its broad-ranging impacts on health and environment.

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