Choline chloride
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- Molecular formula
- C5H14ClNO
- CAS Number
- 67-48-1
- IUPAC Name
- hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium;chloride
- Molecular Weight
- 139.62g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0605g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 29124-44-5
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts About Hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium Chloride
Hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that captures the attention of chemists due to its unique structure and functional properties. Here are some interesting facts:
- Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound is classified as a quaternary ammonium salt, which means it has a central nitrogen atom bonded to four alkyl or aryl groups. In this case, the nitrogen is connected to three methyl groups and one hydroxymethyl group.
- Surface Active Properties: Hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride exhibits surfactant properties, making it valuable in various applications such as detergents, emulsifiers, and biocides. Its ability to reduce surface tension can enhance cleaning efficiency.
- Biological Relevance: This compound has shown promise in biological applications, particularly in the field of drug formulation and delivery. As a cationic compound, it can interact with biological membranes, influencing cellular uptake.
- Versatile Chemical Behavior: The presence of both hydroxymethyl and trimethyl groups allows for a variety of chemical reactions, enabling the compound to be used in organic synthesis and as a building block for more complex molecules.
- Research Applications: Scientists are exploring its potential in various research domains, including materials science and pharmaceuticals, for creating innovative solutions to common challenges.
In summary, hydroxymethyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is not just an ordinary compound; its structural characteristics and functional attributes open doors to a myriad of applications. As we continue to delve into the world of chemistry, this compound serves as a testament to the intricate and dynamic field of chemical science.