Icosa-5,8-dienoic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C20H34O2
CAS Number
26960-30-5
IUPAC Name
icosa-5,8-dienoic acid
Molecular Weight
306.50g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9000g/cm3
Appearance
of icosa-5,8-dienoic acid can be described as a colorless or pale yellow liquid. It is typically clear and may have a slightly oily texture. This compound tends to have a characteristic fatty acid odor.
Synonyms
Bio1_000242
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Icosa-5,8-dienoic Acid

Icosa-5,8-dienoic acid is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of fatty acids, specifically classified as a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA). Below are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Complexity: This compound is characterized by a long hydrocarbon chain consisting of 20 carbon atoms and two double bonds located at the 5th and 8th positions. This unique structure contributes significantly to its biological properties.
  • Biological Significance: As a polyunsaturated fatty acid, icosa-5,8-dienoic acid plays a pivotal role in cellular functions, including membrane fluidity, signaling pathways, and gene expression.
  • Source: It can be derived from certain algae and is also classified within the omega fatty acids, which are essential for human health but cannot be synthesized by the body. Hence, they must be obtained through the diet.
  • Potential Health Benefits: Research indicates that polyunsaturated fatty acids may have beneficial effects on cardiovascular health, inflammation, and neurological functions, making them an area of active study in nutritional biochemistry.
  • Environmental Importance: Fatty acids, including icosa-5,8-dienoic acid, are crucial components in the aquatic food web, influencing the health and ecological balance of marine ecosystems.

In conclusion, icosa-5,8-dienoic acid is not just a simple fatty acid, but a compound rich in potential benefits and applications, making it an interesting subject for both researchers and students alike. Its significance in biological systems, paired with its environmental role, ensures that it remains a compound of considerable interest in chemistry.

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