Acarbose

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Identification

Molecular formula
C25H43NO18
CAS Number
56180-94-0
IUPAC Name
N-[2-[5-[3-acetamido-6-[4,5-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-6-[[17-(1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-hex-4-enyl)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide
Molecular Weight
645.61g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2800g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-[2-[5-[3-Acetamido-6-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-6-[[17-(1,5-Dimethyl-3-oxo-hex-4-enyl)-4,4,10,13,14-Pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8,12,15,16,17-Decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide

This compound is a fascinating example of complexity in organic chemistry, largely due to its intricate structure involving multiple functional groups and sugar moieties. Here are some interesting insights:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound contains multiple tetrahydropyran rings and hydroxyl groups, which enhance its potential bioactivity and solubility in biological environments.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like this one are often investigated for their applications in medicinal chemistry, potentially serving as drugs or therapeutic agents due to their structural similarity to naturally occurring biomolecules.
  • Natural Source: The presence of sugar-like structures suggests that this compound might be involved in important biochemical pathways, possibly mimicking the action of polysaccharides found in nature.
  • Potential Research Applications: Its complexity makes it a subject of interest in various fields such as organic synthesis, pharmacology, and even materials science.

In summary, this compound exemplifies the beauty and complexity of chemical structures, reflecting ongoing efforts to understand how molecular architecture can influence biological activity. As scientists delve deeper into the study of such compounds, we may unlock new therapeutic potentials and enhance our understanding of molecular interactions in biological systems.

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