N-tert-butyl-4-nitroaniline
- Molecular formula
- C10H14N2O2
- CAS Number
- 1086-98-0
- IUPAC Name
- N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline
- Molecular Weight
- 208.24g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.1380g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 4138-38-9
Identification
Interesting Facts About N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline
N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the class of anilines, which are amine derivatives of benzene. This compound is particularly notable for its various applications in the field of chemistry and industry. Here are some intriguing aspects:
- Structure and Functionality: N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline features a tert-butyl group and a nitro group attached to an aniline structure. The presence of these functional groups significantly influences its reactivity and properties.
- Industrial Uses: This compound is widely used as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals. Its ability to act as a precursor for complex organic molecules is highly valued in synthetic chemistry.
- Research Applications: N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline is often employed in research to study reaction mechanisms and the effects of substituents on chemical reactions. Chemists can utilize this compound to investigate nucleophilic and electrophilic aromatic substitutions.
- Toxicology and Safety: As with many organic compounds containing nitro groups, it's important to handle this chemical with care. It is advisable to work with appropriate protective equipment and adhere to safety guidelines in laboratory settings.
- Environmental Considerations: The environmental impact of chemicals like N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline is a growing concern. Understanding its behavior in biological systems and potential toxicity is crucial for developing safer chemical practices.
In summary, N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline stands out not only for its useful applications but also for its role in enhancing our understanding of organic chemistry. As quoted by a renowned chemist, "The exploration of chemical compounds opens pathways to innovation and discovery." This sentiment captures the essence of why compounds like N-tert-butyl-4-nitro-aniline remain significant in both academic and industrial settings.