1-Naphthaldehyde

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Identification

Molecular formula
C11H8O
CAS Number
66-77-3
IUPAC Name
naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde
Molecular Weight
156.19g/mol
Melting Point
of 36°C (96.8°F). This dual nature is influenced by temperature fluctuations, making the monitoring of storage conditions important to maintain its desired phase for various applications.
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1045g/cm3
Synonyms
1-Naphthaldehyde
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Naphthalene-1-Carbaldehyde

Naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde, also known as 1-naphthaldehyde, is a fascinating organic compound with a rich history and a variety of applications in both industrial and research settings. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Origin: Naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde is derived from naphthalene, which is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Naphthalene itself has been known and used for centuries, primarily in the production of mothballs and as a precursor to other chemicals.
  • Synthesis: The compound can be synthesized through various methods such as the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction or by oxidation of naphthalene derivatives. This flexibility in synthesis pathways makes it valuable in organic chemistry.
  • Uses: Naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde has multiple roles:
    • It serves as a vital building block in the synthesis of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals.
    • It acts as a fluorescent probe in biochemical studies, allowing scientists to explore binding sites and interactions in proteins.
  • Chemical Behavior: The presence of the aldehyde functional group (-CHO) in naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde makes it reactive, particularly in nucleophilic addition reactions. This property can be harnessed to develop new compounds in organic synthesis.
  • Historical Significance: The study of naphthalene derivatives has contributed significantly to organic chemistry, illuminating concepts around aromaticity, reactivity, and molecular interactions.

In summary, naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde is more than just a simple compound; it embodies a connection between traditional organic chemistry and modern applications. Its versatility opens doors to new research avenues and innovative products.

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