Disperse Orange 3
- Molecular formula
- C14H15N3O2
- CAS Number
- 730-40-5
- IUPAC Name
- N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline
- Molecular Weight
- 253.29g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.3250g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 3010-38-6
Identification
Interesting Facts about N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline
N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline, often referred to within the realm of azo dyes, holds a fascinating place in both chemistry and applied sciences. This organic compound showcases the intricate relationship between chemistry and color, making it vital in several industries.
Color and Application
The compound belongs to a larger family known as azo compounds, famous for their vibrant colors. Here are several key points about its significance:
- Dye Industry: N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline is extensively used in the manufacture of dyes, contributing to the brilliant hues found in textiles and inks.
- Color Chemistry: The unique structure, featuring the azo (-N=N-) linkage, allows for different colors based on the substituents attached to the aromatic rings.
- Analytical Chemistry: This compound can serve as a reagent in various analytical applications due to its ability to form colored complexes, aiding in the detection and quantification of other substances.
Toxicity and Safety
Understanding safety and health implications is crucial when working with azo compounds, including this one. Here are some considerations:
- Potential Hazards: Many azo dyes can be hazardous, and their degradation products may be carcinogenic. Thus, it is important to handle with care.
- Safety Protocols: Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles should always be worn when handling these compounds.
Scientific Exploration
This compound is not just significant for its aesthetic qualities. It serves as a model for various studies in organic chemistry and material science:
- Research Topics: Researchers study the reactivity of amino groups in the presence of azo linkages, exploring their role in chemical synthesis and properties.
- Innovations in Dyes: By modifying its structure, scientists can develop new dyes with improved stability and environmental compatibility.
In conclusion, N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline is a compound that encapsulates the intersection of beauty and science, revealing the complex tapestry of chemical compounds that enrich our daily lives. Its applications, potential hazards, and ongoing research highlight the importance of understanding this compound in both industrial and laboratory settings.