Disperse Orange 3

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Identification

Molecular formula
C17H17N3O2
CAS Number
730-40-5
IUPAC Name
N,N,2-trimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline
Molecular Weight
278.33g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3450g/cm3
Synonyms
N, N-Dimethyl-4-((m-nitrophenyl)azo)-o-toluidine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N,2-Trimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline

N,N,2-trimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline, commonly recognized for its vibrant color, belongs to the azo compound family. Azo compounds are characterized by the presence of an azo group (–N=N–) connecting two aromatic systems, which significantly influences their properties and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Color and Pigmentation: Azo compounds are widely renowned for their use as dyes and pigments. The azo group is instrumental in generating a range of bright colors, making this compound a potential candidate for various coloring applications in textiles, cosmetics, and food.
  • Biological Activity: Some azo compounds have demonstrated interesting biological properties. Although N,N,2-trimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline's specific applications in biological systems may vary, its structural features could lead to unique interactions with cellular components.
  • Synthesis Methods: The synthesis of azo compounds often involves diazotization followed by coupling reactions. This method highlights the importance of aromatic amines and provides insight into organic synthesis techniques.
  • Environmental Impact: The extensive use of azo dyes raises concerns regarding environmental waste and toxicity. It's crucial for chemists and environmental scientists to understand the degradation pathways and potential impacts of these compounds in ecological systems.

In conclusion, N,N,2-trimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)azo-aniline exemplifies the fascinating interplay of color chemistry, synthesis, and biological activities within the realm of azo compounds. Its vibrant hue not only captures attention but also opens the door to a myriad of research opportunities in fields such as materials science, organic synthesis, and environmental chemistry.


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