Sudan I

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H16N2
CAS Number
842-07-9
IUPAC Name
N,N,3-trimethyl-4-phenylazo-aniline
Molecular Weight
248.32g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1600g/cm3
Appearance
due to its intense color, which is common for azo compounds.
Synonyms
54-88-6
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N,3-Trimethyl-4-phenylazo-aniline

N,N,3-trimethyl-4-phenylazo-aniline is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of azo dyes. These dyes are known for their vibrant colors and are widely used in various applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Azo Dye Characteristics: This compound contains an azo group (–N=N–), which is responsible for the intense colors often associated with azo compounds. The properties of the azo group allow it to absorb specific wavelengths of light, resulting in the bright hues characteristic of this family of dyes.
  • Applications: N,N,3-trimethyl-4-phenylazo-aniline is primarily used in the textile industry for dyeing fabrics. Its ability to form strong bonds with various fibers makes it a preferred choice for achieving vibrant and long-lasting colors.
  • Research Significance: Scientists are interested in azo compounds for their potential roles in biochemistry, particularly in understanding cellular processes. Some azo dyes have been studied for their effects on human health and environmental impact, leading to important discussions regarding safety and regulations.
  • Structural Features: The presence of the trimethyl group contributes to the compound's solubility and stability, further enhancing its utility in dyeing processes. The phenyl group also plays a significant role in the dye's reactivity and overall performance in various materials.
  • Cultural Impact: Azo dyes, including this one, have significantly influenced fashion and art, making vivid expressions in clothing, textiles, and even food presentation, showcasing the intersection of chemistry and human creativity.

In summary, N,N,3-trimethyl-4-phenylazo-aniline is not just a chemical compound; it embodies a blend of science and art, serving as a vital tool in industries while sparking ongoing research and discussions in health and environmental science.

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