Nonane-1-thiol
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- Molecular formula
- C9H20S
- CAS Number
- 1455-21-6
- IUPAC Name
- nonane-1-thiol
- Molecular Weight
- 160.32g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.8381g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 1-NONANETHIOL
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about Nonane-1-thiol
Nonane-1-thiol, also known as 1-nonanethiol, is an organic compound that belongs to the family of thiols, characterized by the presence of a sulfhydryl group (-SH). Its structure consists of a straight-chain nonane backbone:
- Odor: Nonane-1-thiol has a distinctively strong and often described as "skunky" odor, which can be likened to that of some animal secretions. This property makes it useful in various applications, particularly in the food industry as a flavor enhancer when used in trace amounts.
- Biological Relevance: Thiols, including Nonane-1-thiol, play significant roles in biological systems. They are involved in enzyme activities and cellular processes. Their reactivity with various biomolecules makes them important in biochemistry.
- Applications: Nonane-1-thiol finds applications in numerous fields, including:
- Flavoring and fragrance industries, contributing to complex scent profiles.
- As a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds.
- In the field of organic synthesis, it is utilized for the preparation of various thioether compounds.
- Environmental Impact: Being a compound of biological origin, thiols often play a role in environmental chemistry. Nonane-1-thiol can be used as a biomarker for certain environmental monitoring studies.
- Research Interest: The study of thiols like Nonane-1-thiol is of great interest in medicinal chemistry due to their potential anticancer properties and other therapeutic applications.
In conclusion, Nonane-1-thiol is a fascinating compound with diverse applications and significant biological relevance. Its unique properties make it a topic of interest not only in chemistry but also in the fields of biology and environmental science.