Erythromycin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C37H67NO13
CAS Number
114-07-8
IUPAC Name
O4-[4-(dimethylamino)-2-[[14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxo-oxacyclotetradec-6-yl]oxy]-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-3-yl] O1-ethyl butanedioate
Molecular Weight
733.94g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2500g/cm3
Synonyms
1264-62-6
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about the Compound: O4-[4-(dimethylamino)-2-[[14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxo-oxacyclotetradec-6-yl]oxy]-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-3-yl] O1-ethyl butanedioate

This compound presents an intriguing example of the complexity and diversity found within organic chemistry. Its unique structure allows for a variety of functional groups that contribute to its chemical behavior and potential applications. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Dimethylamino Group: The presence of a dimethylamino group can enhance the compound’s solubility and reactivity, making it more versatile in chemical synthesis.
  • Hydroxyl Functions: With multiple hydroxyl groups, this compound may exhibit interesting *hydrogen bonding* properties, which can affect its interaction with other substances.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Given its complex structure, compounds like this one are often investigated for potential *pharmaceutical applications*, particularly in drug delivery systems.
  • Chirality: The tetrahydropyran rings may induce chirality in the molecule, leading to enantiomers that could have significantly different biological activities.
  • Natural Product Analogue: Its multifaceted structure may resemble natural products, hinting at possible uses in mimicking or enhancing biological pathways.

The study of such complex molecules opens new avenues in the field of chemistry and pharmacology. As one researcher noted, *"The intricacy of the molecular architecture provides a stimulating challenge for synthetic chemists."*

Understanding these compounds not only deepens our knowledge of chemical interactions but also serves to inspire innovative solutions within chemical and medicinal sciences.

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