5-Octadecanol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H38O
CAS Number
20487-53-0
IUPAC Name
octadecan-5-ol
Molecular Weight
270.49g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.8130g/cm3
Appearance
can vary slightly based on the level of purity and the presence of any impurities or additives.
Synonyms
5-octadecanol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Octadecan-5-ol

Octadecan-5-ol, often referred to by its systematic name, is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this fatty alcohol:

  • Structure and Class: Octadecan-5-ol belongs to the class of fatty alcohols, which are characterized by their long hydrocarbon chains. Its structure consists of an 18-carbon chain with a hydroxyl group (-OH) positioned at the fifth carbon, giving it a unique reactivity profile.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is a natural component found in various plant oils and animal fats, highlighting its significance in biochemistry and ecology.
  • Applications in Industry: Octadecan-5-ol is used in the production of surfactants, emulsifiers, and stabilizers. It serves as a valuable ingredient in cosmetics and personal care products due to its moisturizing properties.
  • Role in Synthesis: In organic chemistry, octadecan-5-ol serves as an important intermediate for synthesizing other compounds, including fatty acid derivatives and surfactants.
  • Biological Significance: This compound may play a role in various biological processes, including membrane structure and function, making it of interest in membrane biochemistry research.

In summary, octadecan-5-ol is more than just a fatty alcohol; it's a compound with diverse applications and biological significance. Its unique structure and properties provide vast opportunities for further exploration in both scientific and industrial contexts. As you delve deeper into your studies, consider the multifaceted roles of such compounds in our daily lives!

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