Cadaverine
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- Molecular formula
- C5H14N2
- CAS Number
- 462-94-2
- IUPAC Name
- pentane-1,5-diamine
- Molecular Weight
- 102.18g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.8720g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Pentane-1, 5-diamine
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about Pentane-1,5-Diamine
Pentane-1,5-diamine, also known as 1,5-diaminopentane, is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of alkylene diamines. This organic compound is notable for its unique molecular structure, consisting of a five-carbon straight chain with amino groups at each end. Here are some intriguing insights about pentane-1,5-diamine:
- Biological Relevance: Pentane-1,5-diamine plays a crucial role in biological systems. Its structure is similar to that of certain amino acids, making it a candidate for studying metabolic pathways and biological reactions involving amines.
- Synthesis Pathways: The synthesis of pentane-1,5-diamine can involve various methods, including the reduction of appropriate nitriles or the amination of pentanes. This versatility makes it an appealing target for synthetic chemists.
- Industrial Applications: Due to its properties as a diamine, pentane-1,5-diamine is utilized in the production of polyamides, which are essential for creating durable plastics and fibers. This contributes to its importance in the materials science field.
- Toxicity and Safety: As with many amines, it's essential to handle pentane-1,5-diamine with care. It may cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes, and appropriate safety measures should always be taken when working with it in the laboratory.
- Role in Research: Pentane-1,5-diamine is often used in research settings to explore the properties of polymerization and the behavior of polyamines. It aids researchers in understanding amine reactivity and functionality.
In summary, pentane-1,5-diamine is a compound that bridges organic chemistry and practical applications, making it a valuable substance in both academic research and industrial production. Its unique characteristics and biological significance continue to inspire further study and exploration.