2,3-Pyridinedicarbonitrile

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Identification

Molecular formula
C7H3N3
CAS Number
4515-73-7
IUPAC Name
pyridine-2,3-dicarbonitrile
Molecular Weight
129.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2350g/cm3
Synonyms
17132-78-4
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Pyridine-2,3-dicarbonitrile

Pyridine-2,3-dicarbonitrile is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of heterocyclic compounds, which contain a ring structure with at least one atom that is not carbon. In this case, the presence of nitrogen atoms in the pyridine ring contributes to its unique chemical properties.

Key Characteristics:

  • Structure: The compound's structure features two cyano groups (−C≡N) attached to positions 2 and 3 of the pyridine ring. This configuration is vital as it influences the compound's reactivity and interaction with other substances.
  • Reactivity: Pyridine-2,3-dicarbonitrile is a reactive intermediate in organic synthesis, often serving as a building block for the creation of more complex molecules.
  • Applications: Due to its functional groups, this compound finds utility in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It can act as a precursor for the synthesis of biologically active molecules.
  • Biological Importance: Many derivatives of pyridine compounds exhibit interesting biological activities, such as antimicrobial and antitumor properties, making research into pyridine-2,3-dicarbonitrile particularly relevant in medicinal chemistry.

As with many nitrogen-containing heterocycles, pyridine-2,3-dicarbonitrile has piqued the interest of researchers not only for its applications but also for its intriguing scientific properties. “With every new compound we synthesize, we step closer to unlocking nature’s secrets.” This sentiment reflects the ongoing passion for exploring and understanding compounds like pyridine-2,3-dicarbonitrile in the realm of chemistry.

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