Coenzyme A

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H36O16N7P3S
CAS Number
85-61-0
IUPAC Name
S-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanethioate
Molecular Weight
767.54g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0900g/cm3
Synonyms
[(2S, 3S, 4R, 5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-[[hydroxy-[hydroxy-[3-hydroxy-2, 2-dimethyl-3-[2-[2-[(3S, 7S, 11R)-3, 7, 11, 15-tetramethylhexadecanoyl]sulfanylethylcarbamoyl]ethylcarbamoyl]propoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxymethyl]oxolan-3-yl]oxyphosphonic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about S-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanethioate

This complex compound is a fascinating example of how diverse and intricate biochemical molecules can be. Its structure hints at a rich biochemical functionality, playing vital roles in various biological processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Significance: The presence of the 6-aminopurine unit, which is a purine base, suggests potential involvement in nucleic acid interactions or signaling pathways.
  • Phosphorylation Sites: The multiple phosphate groups incorporated into the structure could facilitate energy transfer or act as signaling molecules in cellular processes.
  • Complexity: This compound exemplifies the complexity of biochemical drugs and biomolecules, showcasing a delicate balance of structure that can dictate function within living organisms.
  • Applications: Due to its structure, it may possess pharmaceutical properties, potentially being useful in drug formulations that target specific pathways in cells.
  • Research Potential: Compounds like this are often the subject of extensive research, as understanding their mechanisms can lead to breakthroughs in treatments for diseases at the molecular level.

As one dives deeper into the chemistry of this compound, it becomes clear that every atom and bond plays a critical role, demanding a thorough investigation to unlock its full potential and applications in science and medicine.

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