Coenzyme A

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H36N7O16P3S
CAS Number
85-61-0
IUPAC Name
S-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanethioate
Molecular Weight
767.53g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3434g/cm3
Synonyms
3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA
Interesting facts

Exploring the Compound: S-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanethioate

This intriguing compound, with its complex structure, is an excellent representation of the intricate world of organic and medicinal chemistry. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • **Unique Composition**: This compound features a variety of functional groups, including amino, hydroxy, and phosphono, which can significantly influence its biological activity and solubility.
  • **Potential Applications**: Given its structure, scientists are particularly interested in its potential as a therapeutic agent, possibly in treating diseases related to nucleic acid metabolism.
  • **Synthetic Challenges**: The synthesis of compounds with such detailed and elaborate structures often presents significant challenges in terms of yield and purity, making the development of novel synthetic routes a critical area of research.
  • **Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)**: Understanding how structural modifications affect biological activity is crucial for optimizing the compound for medicinal use, which is an essential part of drug design.
  • **Amino-Purine Connection**: The presence of the aminopurine moiety hints at activity related to nucleic acids, possibly impacting DNA or RNA processes, making this compound of interest in both cancer research and the study of genetic disorders.

As researchers delve deeper, the exploration of this compound could unlock new pathways for innovative drug development and reveal uncharted territories in chemical biology. The complexity of its design offers insight into the beauty and challenge of molecular chemistry.

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