Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Monophosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C14H19N4O4PS
CAS Number
67-03-8
IUPAC Name
S-[2-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl-formyl-amino]-1-(2-phosphonooxyethyl)prop-1-enyl] benzenecarbothioate
Molecular Weight
365.37g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4500g/cm3
Synonyms
benfotiamine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about S-[2-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl-formyl-amino]-1-(2-phosphonooxyethyl)prop-1-enyl] benzenecarbothioate

This fascinating compound, commonly referred to in the scientific community for its unique structure and properties, is a member of the thioester family. Here are some interesting insights:

  • Biological Significance: Compounds containing the pyrimidine ring, like this one, often play crucial roles in biochemistry, particularly in the realm of nucleic acids and metabolism. The incorporation of amino groups enhances their biological activities.
  • Structure Complexity: The structure includes multiple functional groups such as a thioester and a phosphono group. This makes it a great subject for studying structure-activity relationships in drug design.
  • Potential in Medicine: Compounds like this have been explored for their potential therapeutic effects. The presence of amino and phosphono groups may enhance their interaction with biological targets, leading to innovations in pharmaceuticals.
  • Versatile Applications: Due to its unique qualities, this compound could find applications in various fields including agriculture, biotechnology, and materials science.
  • Synthetic Routes: The synthesis of such complex molecules often requires advanced techniques, making it an interesting challenge for chemists. This promotes innovation in synthetic methodologies.

In summary, S-[2-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl-formyl-amino]-1-(2-phosphonooxyethyl)prop-1-enyl] benzenecarbothioate serves not only as a potential lead for drug discovery but also as a rich model for exploring the interactions of bioactive compounds in a biological context. As the field of chemistry continues to evolve, compounds like these represent the confluence of diverse scientific disciplines.

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