Sodium lactate
- Molecular formula
- C3H5NaO3
- CAS Number
- 72-17-3
- IUPAC Name
- sodium;2-hydroxypropanoate
- Molecular Weight
- 112.06g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.3300g/cm3
Identification
Interesting Facts about Sodium 2-Hydroxypropanoate
Sodium 2-hydroxypropanoate, commonly known as sodium lactate, is a fascinating compound with various applications in both the food and pharmaceutical industries. It is the sodium salt of lactic acid, a key player in various biochemical processes in the body.
Biochemical Significance
Sodium lactate serves multiple roles in biology:
- Metabolic Role: It is produced during anaerobic respiration and is involved in energy production.
- pH Buffer: It helps to maintain acid-base balance in physiological environments.
- Source of Energy: It can be converted into glucose by the liver, providing energy when needed.
Applications in Food Industry
In the culinary world, sodium lactate is valued for its ability to:
- Enhance Flavor: It acts as a flavor enhancer, making it popular in various processed foods.
- Preserve Freshness: Sodium lactate has antimicrobial properties that help prolong the shelf life of food products.
- Moisture Retention: It retains moisture, which is essential for maintaining the texture of meats.
Pharmaceutical Uses
In the realm of pharmaceuticals, sodium lactate is used in:
- Intravenous Solutions: It is often found in IV fluids to provide electrolytes and hydration.
- pH Adjusters: Sodium lactate can help stabilize formulations by adjusting the pH levels.
Interesting Quote
As noted by a well-known biochemist, "Lactate is not merely a waste product; it is a vital component of our metabolic flexibility." This highlights the importance of sodium lactate beyond its basic definition.
Overall, sodium 2-hydroxypropanoate embodies a rich interplay between science and practical application, showcasing how a compound can transcend its chemical identity to influence health and wellness. Its multifaceted role in both natural and synthetic environments makes it an intriguing subject of study.