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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H10N2NaO7S
CAS Number
1936-15-8
IUPAC Name
sodium;4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)azo]-7-nitro-naphthalene-1-sulfonate
Molecular Weight
452.37g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6500g/cm3
Synonyms
Sodium 3-hydroxy-4-((2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo)-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonate
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium 4-[(2-Hydroxy-1-naphthyl)azo]-7-nitro-naphthalene-1-sulfonate

This compound, a fascinating member of the azo dye family, is most commonly referred to as "Sodium Dyes." It exhibits vibrant colors due to its unique naphthalene-based structure which incorporates azo and nitro functional groups, making it highly significant in various applications.

Key Characteristics:

  • Colorful Chemistry: Azo compounds are well-known for their vivid colors, which can be attributed to their conjugated systems allowing extensive electron delocalization.
  • Applications: This compound is used in textiles, food coloring, and biological staining due to its excellent dye properties, showcasing the intersection of chemistry and practical applications.
  • Photostability: Such dyes generally exhibit remarkable photostability, making them suitable for applications that require resistance to fading and degradation when exposed to light.

Scientific Significance:

One interesting fact about Sodium 4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)azo]-7-nitro-naphthalene-1-sulfonate is its role in chemical research. It is often utilized as a:

  • Chromogenic agent in assays, helping in the detection of various analytes.
  • Biological tracer in experimental studies due to its ability to bind to certain molecules and fluoresce under specific conditions.

In summary, Sodium 4-[(2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)azo]-7-nitro-naphthalene-1-sulfonate serves as a prime example of how color and chemistry can combine to create practical solutions in research and industry.

Its presence in diverse fields highlights the multifaceted nature of chemical compounds and their impactful roles in society.

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