Indigo Carmine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H8N2Na2O8S2
CAS Number
860-22-0
IUPAC Name
sodium;4-(4-acetamidoanilino)-1-amino-9,10-dioxo-anthracene-2-sulfonic acid
Molecular Weight
466.36g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2610g/cm3
Synonyms
NSC366218
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium 4-(4-Acetamidoanilino)-1-amino-9,10-dioxo-anthracene-2-sulfonic Acid

This compound, often referred to in the context of its applications in biochemistry and analytical chemistry, is notable for several reasons:

  • Versatile Dye: This compound acts as a dye, predominantly used in biological staining procedures which allows scientists to visualize various cellular components under a microscope.
  • Fluorescence Properties: One of the most fascinating aspects of this compound is its ability to fluoresce. This characteristic makes it particularly valuable in fluorescence microscopy, enabling detailed imaging of complex biological specimens.
  • Research Applications: It is widely researched for its potential roles in drug delivery and imaging techniques, with a special focus on how it can assist in targeting specific cells or tissues.
  • pH Sensitivity: The functional groups present in this compound provide it with pH-dependent properties, making it useful for studies where acidic or basic environments can alter biological or chemical behavior.
  • Historical Significance: Compounds like this have been instrumental in the development of techniques such as fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), contributing significantly to the fields of genetics and molecular biology.

As the renowned chemist, Linus Pauling, once stated, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas!" This compound exemplifies the idea of bringing together multiple functionalities in a single molecular structure, showcasing the creativity and innovation inherent in scientific research.

In conclusion, sodium 4-(4-acetamidoanilino)-1-amino-9,10-dioxo-anthracene-2-sulfonic acid is not just a compound with a complex name but a remarkable tool in the advancement of various scientific disciplines.

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