Sodium acetate trihydrate

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Identification

Molecular formula
NaC2H3O2 · 3H2O
CAS Number
6131-90-4
IUPAC Name
sodium;acetate;trihydrate
Molecular Weight
136.08g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4500g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium Acetate Trihydrate

Sodium acetate trihydrate is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in both industrial applications and culinary delights. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • History in Food: Sodium acetate, often referred to as "sour salt," is widely used as a seasoning and preservative in various food products. It contributes a salty and tangy flavor, making it a common ingredient in snack foods.
  • Capable of Supercooling: One of the most remarkable features of sodium acetate trihydrate is its ability to undergo a supercooling phenomenon. When a saturated solution is cooled below its normal freezing point without crystallizing, it can instantly solidify upon disturbance, creating a dramatic effect.
  • Heat Packs: It is notably used in reusable heat packs. When the solid form of sodium acetate is triggered, it crystallizes and releases heat in an exothermic reaction, providing warmth that can last for hours.
  • Buffer Solutions: Sodium acetate acts as an important buffer in biochemical and molecular biology applications. It helps maintain pH levels in various experiments, which is crucial for the stability of proteins and other biological molecules.
  • Environmental Impact: As a biodegradable compound, sodium acetate is environmentally friendly compared to other chemical salts used in similar applications. Its widespread use in industries is seen as a step towards sustainability.

Overall, sodium acetate trihydrate has numerous practical applications that highlight its versatility and significance in both culinary and scientific fields. As Richard Feynman famously stated, "What I cannot create, I do not understand." Understanding this compound opens doors to various innovative uses across multiple domains.

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