Tetraethylammonium iodide
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- Molecular formula
- C8H20NI
- CAS Number
- 68-05-3
- IUPAC Name
- tetraethylammonium;iodide
- Molecular Weight
- 285.19g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.6000g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Tetraethylammonium iodide
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about Tetraethylammonium Iodide
Tetraethylammonium iodide is a fascinating quaternary ammonium salt that has garnered interest in both industrial and research settings. Here are some compelling insights:
- Unique Structure: As a quaternary ammonium compound, tetraethylammonium iodide showcases a central nitrogen atom bonded to four ethyl groups. This structure contributes to its distinct properties and functionalities.
- Applications in Industry: This compound is widely used in the chemical industry as a phase transfer catalyst, which facilitates the interaction between reactants in different phases, enhancing reaction efficiency.
- Role in Biological Research: Tetraethylammonium iodide serves as a tool in pharmacology and neurobiology to study ion channels and neurotransmitter systems, particularly in understanding how certain ions affect nerve and muscle function.
- Solubility in Polar Solvents: The presence of the iodide ion enhances the solubility of tetraethylammonium iodide in polar solvents, which is beneficial for various chemical processes and reactions.
- Historical Significance: Research on tetraethylammonium compounds dates back to the early 20th century, and they have played a critical role in the development of numerous chemical methodologies.
In conclusion, tetraethylammonium iodide is more than just an ionic compound; it embodies a bridge connecting the realms of chemistry, biology, and industry. As chemists continue to explore its properties and applications, it remains an essential compound for advancing scientific knowledge.