Methylthioninium iodide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C23H40N4O2I2
CAS Number
61-73-4
IUPAC Name
trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxyimino]butylideneamino]oxypropyl]ammonium;diiodide
Molecular Weight
749.84g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.8410g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxyimino]butylideneamino]oxypropyl]ammonium Diiodide

This complex compound is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium salt, which has numerous applications in the field of chemistry and biochemistry. It presents a rich structure that blends both organic and ionic characteristics, giving rise to a unique behavior in various chemical contexts.

Key Features

  • Ammonium Salt: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it is known for its high solubility in water, making it ideal for use as a surfactant and a stabilizing agent.
  • Biological Activity: Such compounds often exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties, which are of great interest in pharmaceuticals and biomedical applications.
  • Application in Agriculture: Compounds of this nature can also be utilized as herbicides or pesticide carriers due to their effectiveness in penetrating cellular membranes.

This compound showcases the significance of nitrogen-containing compounds in creating bioactive molecules that can target specific pathways. The presence of the trimethylammonio functionality contributes to its cationic nature, allowing for electrostatic interactions with anionic targets such as bacterial membranes.

Why It Matters

In the chemical world, understanding the synthesis and properties of such complexes helps in:

  • Developing novel drug delivery systems.
  • Creating more effective antimicrobial agents.
  • Designing environmentally friendly pesticides.

As a budding chemist, exploring compounds like this one can illuminate the intricate dance of molecular interactions that underpin both natural processes and synthetic advancements in material science.

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