Hexamethonium

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H36N2
CAS Number
60-31-1
IUPAC Name
trimethyl-[[4-[(trimethylammonio)methyl]phenyl]methyl]ammonium
Molecular Weight
284.49g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9800g/cm3
Synonyms
SCHEMBL4797252
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[[4-[(trimethylammonio)methyl]phenyl]methyl]ammonium

This compound is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium salt, characterized by the presence of four alkyl groups attached to a nitrogen atom. Its unique structure lends it a variety of interesting properties and applications.

Key Features:

  • Cationic Nature: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it carries a positive charge, which makes it a good candidate for various industrial and biochemical applications.
  • Surface Activity: This compound exhibits excellent surface-active properties, allowing it to function effectively as a detergent or surfactant.
  • Compatibility: It is highly soluble in organic solvents, which enhances its utility in formulations requiring compatibility with various chemical systems.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like this one are extensively studied for their antimicrobial properties, making them useful in medical and sanitation applications.

One particularly interesting aspect of Trimethyl-[[4-[(trimethylammonio)methyl]phenyl]methyl]ammonium is its role in facilitating the transfer of ions across cell membranes. This is crucial in pharmacology, where such compounds can be designed to improve drug delivery and effectiveness.

Moreover, the versatility of this compound can be seen in its applications across different fields, ranging from cosmetics to agriculture:

  • Used as a surfactant in shampoos and conditioners.
  • Essential in the formulation of agricultural pesticides.
  • Serves as a phase transfer catalyst in organic synthesis.

As noted by researchers, “The intricate balance of charge and hydrophobic character in quaternary ammonium compounds opens a multitude of avenues for application and innovation.” This highlights the ongoing research and potential future discoveries surrounding Trimethyl-[[4-[(trimethylammonio)methyl]phenyl]methyl]ammonium and similar compounds.

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