Hexamethonium diiodide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H30N2I2
CAS Number
552-22-7
IUPAC Name
trimethyl-[5-(trimethylammonio)pentyl]ammonium;diiodide
Molecular Weight
546.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Synonyms
Pentamethonium iodide
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[5-(trimethylammonio)pentyl]ammonium Diiodide

Trimethyl-[5-(trimethylammonio)pentyl]ammonium diiodide is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of quaternary ammonium salts. Here are some intriguing facts that highlight its significance and applications:

  • Unique Structure: This compound features a central nitrogen atom bonded to three methyl groups and a pentyl chain, which is further substituted with a trimethylammonio group. This unique architecture contributes to its properties and uses.
  • Role in Surfactants: Due to its amphiphilic nature, trimethyl-[5-(trimethylammonio)pentyl]ammonium diiodide can function effectively as a surfactant, enhancing the solubility and stability of various formulations in both organic and aqueous environments.
  • Biological Applications: Quaternary ammonium compounds, including this one, are often studied for their antimicrobial properties. They can be employed in disinfectants and antiseptics, showcasing their importance in public health.
  • Ionic Character: The presence of diiodide ions imparts a distinct ionic character to the compound, resulting in interesting interactions with other ionic species, which can be leveraged in chemical synthesis reactions.
  • Research Potential: Due to its unique properties, researchers continue to explore its applications in areas such as drug delivery systems, where the ability to navigate lipid membranes is crucial.

In summary, trimethyl-[5-(trimethylammonio)pentyl]ammonium diiodide is not just a simple quaternary ammonium salt; it embodies a wealth of research potential and practical applications that continue to captivate scientists across various fields.

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