Dodecyltrimethylammonium iodide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C20H44N2I2
CAS Number
2414-98-4
IUPAC Name
trimethyl-[8-(trimethylammonio)octyl]ammonium;diiodide
Molecular Weight
533.36g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5040g/cm3
Appearance
White to off-white crystalline powder. The compound is hygroscopic and may become lumpy under humid conditions.
Synonyms
Octamethylenebis(trimethylammonium iodide)
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[8-(trimethylammonio)octyl]ammonium Diiodide

Trimethyl-[8-(trimethylammonio)octyl]ammonium;diiodide is a fascinating compound that exemplifies the versatility of quaternary ammonium salts in chemical and biological applications. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:

  • Quaternary Structure: The compound contains a quaternary ammonium structure where nitrogen is positively charged, allowing it to interact with various biological membranes and surfaces.
  • Surfactant Properties: Its amphiphilic nature makes it an effective surfactant, which is vital in many industrial and laboratory applications such as emulsification and stabilization.
  • Uses in Research: This compound is frequently employed in research settings for its ability to facilitate gene delivery. Quaternary ammonium salts are known for their effectiveness in promoting plasmid DNA uptake by cells.
  • Biocidal Activity: Due to its structural characteristics, this compound can exhibit antimicrobial properties, making it useful in disinfectants and antiseptics. The positively charged nitrogen can disrupt microbial membranes.
  • Electrochemical Applications: It is also investigated for its role in electrochemical devices, especially in energy storage systems like batteries and supercapacitors, due to its ability to conduct ions.

As an overarching takeaway,: Trimethyl-[8-(trimethylammonio)octyl]ammonium;diiodide showcases the intersection of chemistry with numerous modern technologies, highlighting the importance of studying such compounds to advance fields such as medicine, materials science, and environmental chemistry.

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