Tetramethylammonium iodide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H20IN
CAS Number
12124-97-9
IUPAC Name
trimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium;iodide
Molecular Weight
201.20g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3660g/cm3
Synonyms
Phenpropyl-trimethylammonium iodide
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium Iodide

Trimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium iodide is a fascinating quaternary ammonium salt that plays a significant role in various fields of chemistry and industry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Salt: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it consists of a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. This structural characteristic often imparts unique properties that can be exploited in different applications.
  • Versatility in Applications: Trimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium iodide finds use in a variety of fields, including:
    • Pharmaceuticals - Acts as a reagent in organic synthesis.
    • Biochemistry - Used as a phase transfer catalyst.
    • Cosmetics - Employed for its antimicrobial properties.
  • Phase Transfer Catalyst: Its ability to facilitate reactions between organic and aqueous layers makes it invaluable as a phase transfer catalyst. This role enhances reaction efficiency in many organic synthesis reactions.
  • Unique Chemical Properties: The combination of the phenylpropyl group and the trimethylammonium moiety leads to interesting solvation dynamics, which can influence reaction pathways and product distributions in synthetic chemistry.
  • Research Interests: Scientists are continually exploring the compound's potential in the development of new materials and reactive intermediates, particularly in the formulation of ionic liquids and surfactants.

As we continue to investigate trimethyl(3-phenylpropyl)ammonium iodide, its rich chemical behavior and broad range of applications highlight its importance in both theoretical and applied chemistry. It exemplifies the intricate interplay between chemical structure and function, making it a compound worthy of further study.

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