Trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium iodide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C8H20IN
CAS Number
1740-24-9
IUPAC Name
trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium;iodide
Molecular Weight
253.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3235g/cm3
Synonyms
Trimethylpentylammonium iodide
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium Iodide

Trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium iodide is a fascinating quaternary ammonium salt that has gained attention in various fields of chemistry and related applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure: The compound features a central nitrogen atom bonded to three methyl groups and one pentyl group. This unique arrangement of alkyl groups contributes to its properties and reactivity.
  • Solubility: As a quaternary ammonium salt, it generally exhibits a high degree of solubility in polar solvents. This characteristic makes it useful in various applications, such as in the synthesis of ionic liquids.
  • Cationic Surfactant: Trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium iodide is often employed as a cationic surfactant in formulation chemistry. Its ability to interact with both polar and non-polar substances allows it to function effectively as an emulsifier or a dispersant.
  • Biological Applications: This compound has shown potential as a biocide and antimicrobial agent, making it valuable in industries such as pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and water treatment.
  • Research Opportunities: The study of trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium iodide opens up avenues for exploring the behavior of ionic and molecular interactions in various chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis and catalysis.
  • Historical Context: The development and use of quaternary ammonium compounds like trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium iodide can be traced back to advancements in organic chemistry in the 19th century, marking significant progress in the understanding of ammonium chemistry.

As a compound at the intersection of organic chemistry and materials science, trimethyl(pentyl)ammonium iodide exemplifies the *versatility and innovation* prevalent in modern chemical research. It invites both curiosity and study, making it a valuable addition to the library of chemical compounds.

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