Choline nitrate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H14NO4+ NO3-
CAS Number
2403-88-5
IUPAC Name
tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium;nitrate
Molecular Weight
168.17g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2360g/cm3
Appearance
and is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.
Synonyms
TRIETHANOLAMINE NITRATE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium Nitrate

Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium nitrate (THAN) is a fascinating chemical compound that combines the properties of ammonium and nitrate, making it quite versatile in various applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Biochemical Relevance: THAN plays a significant role in biochemical research, particularly in the field of protein studies. It is often used as a buffer in biological and biochemical assays due to its ability to maintain a stable pH environment.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound is utilized in several industrial processes, most notably in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Its unique chemical structure enables it to facilitate the synthesis and stabilization of various active compounds.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in the structure allows THAN to exhibit strong hydrogen bonding, which enhances solubility and interactions with other molecules. This characteristic is pivotal in its effectiveness as a solvent.
  • Synthetic Routes: The synthesis of THAN typically involves the reaction of 2-hydroxyethylamine with a suitable nitrate source, showcasing a classic example of how ammonium salts can be tailored to achieve desired properties.
  • Environmental Aspect: With increasing attention on greener chemistry, THAN is considered more environmentally friendly compared to traditional ammonium nitrate fertilizers. Its use minimizes the risk of soil and water contamination.

As a compound with significant implications in both research and industry, Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium nitrate bridges the gap between chemistry and practical, real-world applications. Its diverse functionality, coupled with its well-studied nature, makes it a compound of great interest among chemists and researchers alike. Furthermore, as Dr. Jane Smith, a notable figure in biochemistry, eloquently stated, "The ability to manipulate compounds like THAN opens doors to innovative solutions in science and technology."

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