Congo Red

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Identification

Molecular formula
C32H22N6Na3O6S3
CAS Number
573-58-0
IUPAC Name
trisodium;5-amino-3-[4-[4-[(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)azo]phenyl]phenyl]azo-4-hydroxy-naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
Molecular Weight
696.67g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Synonyms
2429-73-4
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trisodium 5-amino-3-[4-[4-[(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)azo]phenyl]phenyl]azo-4-hydroxy-naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate

Trisodium 5-amino-3-[4-[4-[(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfonato-2-naphthyl)azo]phenyl]phenyl]azo-4-hydroxy-naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate, often referred to in shorter terms such as Tanshinone or its related nomenclature, is a remarkable chemical compound predominantly employed in the field of dye chemistry. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Vibrant Applications: This compound is best known for its use in textiles, plastics, and inks due to its intense color properties, particularly its deep shades of red.
  • Chemical Structure: The compound features multiple functional groups, including amino and sulfonato groups, which enhance its reactivity and solubility in aqueous solutions, making it a versatile agent in various chemical reactions.
  • Biological Interest: Recent studies have indicated potential applications in biomedical fields, including the development of sensors and drug delivery systems, due to its unique molecular properties.
  • Historical Significance: The azo dye family, to which this compound belongs, has a rich history dating back to the mid-19th century when the first synthetic dyes were created, revolutionizing the textile industry.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many azo dyes, there is ongoing research into the environmental impact of their production and degradation, highlighting the importance of sustainable practices in chemical manufacturing.

In summary, this compound represents a fascinating intersection of chemistry, biology, and sustainability, making it a subject of continuous research and innovation.

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